A warning from police (such warnings are intended to be informal warnings and are an example of a traditional exercise of police discretion).Taking no further action (i.e., a decision is made by the police officer that no further response to an incident is required).There are several types of extrajudicial measures, including: The YCJA requires police officers to consider the use of extrajudicial measures before deciding to charge a young person and stipulates that police services are to keep a record of any extrajudicial measure used to hold a young person accountable. Extrajudicial measures are presumed to be adequate to hold a first-time non-violent offender accountable and can be used even if a young person has previously been dealt with by extrajudicial measures or has previously been found guilty of an offence. The YCJA encourages the use of extrajudicial measures in all cases where they are adequate to hold a young person accountable. "Extrajudicial" means "outside the court." Thus, extrajudicial measures aim to hold a young person accountable without proceeding through the formal court process.
#Extra judicial consent full#
For more information, see the Youth Criminal Justice Act Summary and Background or the full text of the YCJA. This information is of a general nature and is not intended as a substitute for professional legal advice.
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This fact sheet contains general information regarding the use of extrajudicial measures under the YCJA.
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The Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) aims to increase the use of effective and timely non-court responses for less serious youth offences. Measures outside the formal court process can provide effective and timely responses to youth crime.